@article{ref1,
title="Envenomation of mice by Thai cobra (Naja kaouthia) venom: tolerable venom concentration and exposure time",
journal="Toxicon: Journal of the International Society on Toxinology",
year="1998",
author="Pakmanee, N. and Khow, O. and Kumsap, W. and Omori-Satoh, T. and Chanhome, L. and Sriprapat, S. and Sitprija, V.",
volume="36",
number="5",
pages="809-812",
abstract="Naja kaouthia venom appeared in circulation rapidly after intramuscular injection into mice. The venom concentration attained a maximum level with all doses examined after 20 min. The half value of the maximum level was obtained 1 min after injection when a dose of 4LD50 was used. A critical venom concentration endangering mice was assessed from venom concentration in the sera of mice envenomed with sublethal dose (LD50). A fatal condition was produced within 30 min at a venom concentration of 200-300 ng/ml or within 50 min at a venom concentration of 100-150 ng/ml.<p /><p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0041-0101",
doi="",
url="http://dx.doi.org/"
}