@article{ref1,
title="Is there a relationship between whiplash-associated disorders and concussion in hockey? A preliminary study",
journal="Brain injury",
year="2006",
author="Hynes, Loriann M. and Dickey, James P.",
volume="20",
number="2",
pages="179-188",
abstract="Primary objective: To examine the relationship between the occurrence of whiplash-associated disorders and concussion symptoms in hockey players. Research design: Prospective cohort observational study to examine the relationship between whiplash associated disorders and concussion in actual hockey play. Methods and procedures: Twenty hockey teams were followed prospectively for one season. Team therapists completed acute and 7-10 day follow-up evaluation questionnaires for all of the players who received either a whiplash mechanism or a concussion.Main outcomes and results: 183 players were registered for this study; 13 received either a whiplash mechanistic injury or a concussion injury. Initial injuries ranged from WAD I to WAD III and all subjects reported concussion symptoms. Only three subjects reported full resolution of both WAD and concussion symptoms at the 7-10 day follow-up evaluation. Conclusions: There is a strong association between whiplash induced neck injuries and the symptoms of concussion in hockey injuries. Both should be evaluated when dealing with athletes/patients suffering from either injury.",
language="",
issn="0269-9052",
doi="10.1080/02699050500443707",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02699050500443707"
}