@article{ref1,
title="Liquid Terrorism: Altruistic Fundamentalism in the Context of Liquid Modernity",
journal="Sociology",
year="2010",
author="Best, S.",
volume="44",
number="4",
pages="678-694",
abstract="Liquid life is the name that Zygmunt Bauman gives to the experience of life within ‘liquid modernity’ — a form of modernity in which social frameworks and institutions experience a process of accelerating liquefaction. On the basis of a narrative analysis of martyr videos recorded by the 7 July 2005 London bombers and eight men who stood trial in the United Kingdom for planning to bomb transatlantic airliners with home-made liquid explosives, a core set of altruistic motivations were found to emerge. Liquid modernity appears to have no space for martyrs who reject the instant survival-and-gratification consumerism for other longer term communal goals. Such a stance is incomprehensible and irrational for the liquid moderns. Fundamentalism rooted in a form of Durkheimian altruism provides confidence, trust and self-assurance to people who would otherwise be stripped of human dignity and humiliated in the face of consumer revelry.<p />",
language="",
issn="0038-0385",
doi="10.1177/0038038510369355",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0038038510369355"
}