@article{ref1,
title="The impact of parent-child discussions and parent restrictions on adolescent alcohol consumption",
journal="Hawaii medical journal",
year="2010",
author="Williams, Richard J. and Kittinger, Daniela S. and Eller, LaShanda N. and Nigg, Claudio R.",
volume="69",
number="6",
pages="145-147",
abstract="The impact of parent influence on adolescent drinking behavior has been extensively researched, but remains unclear. This assessment used data from a survey administered in after school programs in Maui County to further examine parents' role in preventing underage drinking. Two factors were explored for their impacts on drinking behavior: parent-child discussions and perceived parent sanctioning of alcohol use. Separate analysis was conducted for all respondents and for those who are drinkers. Youth ages 12-17 (n=572; 46.7% female; 25.2% alcohol drinkers; 16.4% binge drinkers( participated in the study. No significant differences for the reported number of days of drinking (chi-square=1.38, p>0.05) and the number of days of binge drinking (chi-square=0.31, p>0.05) between those that did and did not have parent-child communications was found. A significant difference was found, however, for the number of drinking days (chi-square=38.6, p<0.05) and the number of binge drinking days (chi-square=39.4, p<0.05), f or &quot;all respondents&quot; between those who perceived parent restriction and those who did not. These findings suggest that parent-child communication may be most influential when characterized in such a way as to include well-defined restrictions against alcohol use.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="0017-8594",
doi="",
url="http://dx.doi.org/"
}