
@article{ref1,
title="Comparison of On-Reserve Road Versus Off-Reserve Road Motor Vehicle Crashes in Saskatchewan, Canada: A Case Control Study",
journal="Asia-Pacific journal of public health",
year="2011",
author="Desapriya, Ediriweera B. R. and Fujiwara, Takeo and Verma, Pamela and Babul, Shelina and Pike, Ian",
volume="23",
number="6",
pages="1005-1020",
abstract="<p>BACKGROUND: There is an overwhelmingly high incidence of severe injuries caused by motor vehicle crashes (MVCs) among Aboriginal Canadians as compared with the general population. METHODS: . The authors obtained MVC data for a 3-year period, 2003-2005, from Saskatchewan Government Insurance (SGI) for collisions occurring on on-reserve roads (n = 1270) together with a randomly selected sample of MVCs from off-reserve roads (n = 1270) in Saskatchewan. They compared the collision characteristics using bivariate and multiple logistic regressions. RESULTS: . On-reserve MVCs were more likely to include multiple collisions and result in severe injuries than the off-reserve sample. A number of factors were significantly related to the increased risk of on-reserve collisions as compared with the reference group for each variable. Interpretation. Factors from all 3 levels (human, environmental, and vehicle factors) are associated with on-reserve MVCs.<p /> <p>Language: en</p>",
language="en",
issn="1010-5395",
doi="10.1177/1010539510361787",
url="http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1010539510361787"
}