Citation

Patcharawan S, Thaweewannakij T, Kaewsanmung S, Kaewjoho C, Saengsuwan J, Amatachaya S. Malays. J. Med. Sci. 2015; 22(2): 48-54.

Affiliation

School of Physical Therapy, Faculty of Associated Medical Sciences, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, 123 Moo 16 Mittraphap Rd Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand ; Improvement of Physical Performance and Quality of Life (IPQ) research group, Khon Kaen University, 123 Moo 16 Mittraphap Rd Khon Kaen, 40002, Thailand.

Copyright

(Copyright © 2015, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia)

DOI

unavailable

PMID

26023295

PMCID

PMC4438092

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The use of all types of external devices was previously investigated for elderly with and without orthopaedic problems of a developed country. This study describes the proportion, types and the reasons of using a walking device in elderly who live in many rural areas of Thailand.

METHODS: Participants (n = 390) were interviewed using a questionnaire to ascertain their demographics, health status and types of walking device required for daily activities.

RESULTS: Forty-one participants (11%) used a walking device, particularly when walking long distances due to a fear of falling, musculoskeletal pain, and impaired walking ability. The proportion of walking devices used dramatically increased in participants aged 75 years and over (six times of those aged 60-74 years). Most of the participants used a modified walking stick by their own determination (81%), while only 7% used one according to medical prescription. A significant increase in the need of a walking device was seen in participants aged 75 years and over (OR = 13.9; 95% CI 5.9-32.7; P < 0.001), with a medical problem (OR = 45.9; 95% CI 6.7-73.4; P < 0.001) and who required regular medication (OR = 12.7; 95% CI 5.0-33.6; P = 0.001).

CONCLUSION: The findings emphasise the importance of a community health service to promote health status, particularly before 75 years of age.

Language: en